This page describes pharmacological agents that may have legal restrictions, side effects, and drug interactions in your jurisdiction. Information is for educational research only — consult a clinician before considering any compound.
Quillivant XR
Tris Pharma's once-daily 12-hour extended-release liquid methylphenidate, FDA-approved 2012 for pediatric ADHD ages 6-17.
Aliases (4)
Overview
What is Quillivant XR?
Quillivant XR is an extended-release liquid formulation of methylphenidate, FDA-approved for ADHD in patients 6 years and older. It uses a proprietary multi-particulate suspension that allows once-daily dosing in liquid form for patients who can't swallow pills.
Key Benefits
Provides 12-hour ADHD symptom control with single morning dose, in liquid form ideal for pediatric or swallowing-difficulty populations. Improves attention, impulse control, and behavioral outcomes equivalent to other extended-release MPH formulations.
Mechanism of Action
Methylphenidate blocks dopamine and norepinephrine reuptake transporters (DAT/NET), increasing synaptic catecholamines in the prefrontal cortex and striatum. The XR formulation provides immediate-release plus delayed-release components for sustained plasma levels.
Pharmacokinetics
▸Brand options3 known
StatusSchedule II (US DEA) — Rx-required; brand-only as of 2026 (no AB-rated generic)
Peptide Interactions
overlapping wakefulness/dopaminergic effects; would extend duration into evening and worsen sleep.
overlapping dopaminergic effects; would amplify peak.
hypertensive crisis risk.
additive cardiovascular load.
serotonin syndrome theoretical risk.
Quality Indicators
Pharmacy-dispensed, intact packaging
Prescription tablets in original sealed packaging from a licensed pharmacy.
Generic vs branded
Generics are usually fine but bioavailability can vary slightly; track if you switch.
Unbranded blister or counterfeit risk
Counterfeit pharmaceuticals are a known issue; verify pharmacy and lot if buying internationally.
What to Expect
- Onset~30-60 min from the immediate-release unbound fraction. Slightly faster perceived onset than Concerta tablets (liquid absorbs faster than the OROS shell's l…
- Peak~5-8 hours for the bulk of the resin-bound release. Similar afternoon-peak profile to Concerta.
- Taper10-14 hours post-dose. Same evening sleep-disruption issue as Concerta — residual drug + acute tolerance produces the "tired but wired" state at bedtime for…
Side Effects & Safety
Side effect profile is identical to Concerta and other long-acting methylphenidate formulations — see Concerta entry for full detail. Brief recap:
- Common (>10%): Insomnia, decreased appetite, dry mouth, headache, weight loss (sustained use), abdominal pain, nausea, anxiety.
- Less common (1-10%): Increased BP (~3-5 mmHg systolic typical), increased HR (~3-5 bpm typical), bruxism, tics (in tic-prone individuals), irritability, mood swings, sweating, dizziness.
- Rare-serious (<1%):
- Cardiovascular events (MI, stroke, sudden cardiac death) — FDA boxed warning. Pre-existing structural heart abnormalities, arrhythmias contraindicated.
- Psychiatric reactions — new-onset psychosis, mania, severe anxiety. ~0.1-0.2% incidence; higher risk if personal/family history of bipolar or psychotic disorder.
- Priapism — rare but documented across methylphenidate class.
- Peripheral vasculopathy / Raynaud's phenomenon — methylphenidate-class effect.
- Serotonin syndrome — only with serotonergic agents (MAOIs, high-dose SSRIs, MDMA).
- Quillivant-specific considerations: None unique to the formulation. The ion-exchange resin itself is biologically inert (used in cholestyramine and other GI products for decades). No GI obstruction concern (unlike Concerta's OROS shell with theoretical risk in narrow GI tracts). No "ghost tablet" since there's no shell.
- Specific watch periods: First 2-4 weeks for psychiatric emergence, BP/HR titration. Long-term: annual cardiovascular check, growth monitoring in children/adolescents (the primary population).
References
Quillivant XR FDA Prescribing Information (2017)
Authoritative dosing, PK, safety profile.
View StudyWigal et al. 2013 — Pivotal phase 3 laboratory school study
Original FDA approval data.
View StudyChildress et al. 2014 — Pharmacokinetics of Quillivant XR vs MPH-IR BID
PK equivalence to multiple-dose IR.
View StudyTris Pharma LiquiXR technology overview
Manufacturer description of ion-exchange platform.
View StudyCortese et al. 2018 Lancet Psychiatry meta-analysis
ADHD drug efficacy/tolerability ranking (methylphenidate class).
View StudyPharmGKB Methylphenidate Pathway summary
Pharmacogenomics including CES1 G143E.
View StudyMarkowitz et al. — Methylphenidate and CYP enzymes
CYP non-involvement, CES1 dominance.
View StudyHow was your experience with this compound?
Anonymous · one vote per session · results below at 5+ votes.
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