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Surface here is educational only; do not use without medical supervision. Our editorial verdict is SKIP-FOR-NOW — current cost / risk / redundancy puts it below the line.

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Anadrol

Well Researched

Oxymetholone (Anadrol-50, A50, A-Bombs, Anapolon) — oral 17α-alkylated DHT-derivative AAS; FDA-approved for anemias of bone-marrow failure; among the most hepatotoxic AAS in clinical use.

Aliases (8)
oxymetholone · Anadrol-50 · A50 · A-Bombs · Anapolon · Anasteron · Plenastril · 17β-hydroxy-2-(hydroxymethylene)-17-methyl-5α-androstan-3-one
TYPICAL DOSE
50-100 mg/day (bodybuilding); 1-5 mg/kg/day (FD…
Daily, oral
ROUTE
Oral (tablet, 50 mg)
Oral tablet (50 mg standard)
CYCLE
4 weeks max (prudent ceiling); 6 weeks absolute…
4 weeks prudent ceiling for bodybuilding; 16 weeks for medical wasting indication
STORAGE
Room temp; original container; protect from lig…
Room temp

Overview

What is Anadrol?

Anadrol (oxymetholone) is a synthetic 17α-alkylated DHT-derivative anabolic-androgenic steroid (AAS), FDA-approved (Anadrol-50, Alaven Pharmaceutical) for anemias caused by deficient red cell production — acquired and congenital aplastic anemia, myelofibrosis, and hypoplastic anemias due to myelotoxic drugs. Schedule III in the US under the Anabolic Steroids Control Act; WADA-banned S1.1a. Famous in bodybuilding culture for producing the fastest oral mass + strength curve of any AAS — and the most severe hepatotoxicity, with ALT >5× ULN documented in 27-35% of subjects on 100-150 mg/day in the Hengge/Schroeder 2003 Phase 3 trial.

Key Benefits

Rapid mass + strength gains (15-25 lb scale gain in 4-6 weeks; 5-10 lb true LBM after water sheds). Pronounced glycogen storage and 'fullness.' Strong erythropoietic effect (FDA-approved indication) — directly stimulates EPO production. Aggressive appetite increase. Mood elevation / drive in many users. Effective for severe medical wasting (AIDS-cachexia, aplastic anemia, Fanconi anemia) under specialist supervision.

Mechanism of Action

Direct androgen receptor (AR) agonist (anabolic:androgenic ratio ~320:45). The 17α-methyl group enables oral bioavailability but obligates first-pass hepatic burden — cholestasis, peliosis hepatis, hepatic adenoma, hepatocellular carcinoma at chronic high-dose use. The 2-hydroxymethylene A-ring substitution blocks aromatase yet oxymetholone produces estrogenic side effects (gynecomastia, water retention) via direct estrogen receptor binding (Pavlatos 2001) — exact mechanism still debated, may include weak progesterone receptor or mineralocorticoid activity. Profound HPG-axis suppression at any therapeutic dose. Stimulates erythropoietin (FDA-approved mechanism).

Pharmacokinetics

—·—
PeakHalf-life
Approximate curve — visual aid only, not data-precise PK

Research Indications

Most Effective

Structure

Oxymetholone is 17β-hydroxy-2-(hydroxymethylene)-17-methyl-5α-androstan-3-one — a synthetic anabolic-androgenic steroid derived from dihy…

Effective

Receptor activity

Oxymetholone is a direct androgen receptor (AR) agonist, with binding affinity at peripheral AR (skeletal muscle, bone). The published an…

Investigational

The "non-aromatizing yet estrogenic" paradox

This is the mechanistic detail that defines Anadrol's clinical and bodybuilding profile. Most aromatizable AAS (testosterone, methyltesto…

Investigational

HPG suppression

Oxymetholone produces rapid and complete HPG-axis suppression at any therapeutic dose: - AR activation at hypothalamic neurons → suppress…

Investigational

Pharmacokinetics

- Oral bioavailability: Near-complete; the 17α-methyl modification protects from first-pass deactivation - Half-life: ~9 hours (allows on…

Peptide Interactions

Injectable testosterone enanthate/cypionate
Synergistic

(300-500 mg/week, "TRT base") — Standard bodybuilding pairing. The injectable T provides foundational androgen (preventing complete HPG-driven androgen crash…

HCG
Synergistic

(250-500 IU 2× weekly during cycle) — Maintains testicular volume / Leydig responsiveness; eases PCT.

Liver protection stack:
Synergistic

TUDCA 500-1000 mg/day, NAC 1.2-2.4 g/day, milk thistle 600 mg silymarin extract/day, choline 500 mg/day. Mandatory if running Anadrol despite recommendation.…

SERM during cycle:
Synergistic

Tamoxifen 10-20 mg/day OR raloxifene 60 mg/day — Required for Anadrol-driven gyno control because AIs don't work (Anadrol doesn't aromatize but binds ER dire…

Other 17α-alkylated AAS
Avoid

(oxandrolone, stanozolol, methandrostenolone, methyltestosterone, fluoxymesterone, danazol) — Additive hepatotoxicity. Stacking two oral 17αAA is one of the …

Aromatase inhibitors
Avoid

(anastrozole, letrozole) — Mechanically ineffective for Anadrol gyno (because Anadrol doesn't aromatize); may crash systemic E2 from background T conversion,…

Alcohol
Avoid

Dramatically additive hepatic load. Avoid entirely during cycle.

Acetaminophen/paracetamol at therapeutic dose
Avoid

Additive hepatotoxicity. Use ibuprofen for acute pain control if absolutely necessary, but minimize.

Statins
Avoid

Additive lipid disruption + hepatic load. Notable because the lipid crash from Anadrol may prompt a statin script in poorly-counseled users — that compounds …

NSAIDs (chronic)
Avoid

Renal + hepatic compounding; additive BP load; relevant for combat athletes who often use chronic NSAIDs for joint/training pain.

Modafinil / adrafinil / other prodrugs with hepatic processing
Avoid

Additive hepatic load.

Hormonal contraceptives, HRT (in female partners co-managed contexts)
Avoid

Not directly relevant to user but worth noting for partnered scenarios.

Quality Indicators

✓

Pharmacy-dispensed in original sealed packaging

Anadrol-50 (Alaven Pharmaceutical) prescription tablets in original sealed packaging from a licensed US pharmacy. Verify NDC and lot number.

✓

International generic with verifiable manufacturer

Generics from established international manufacturers (Anapolon by Galenika; Plenastril historically) acceptable if manufacturer + lot + COA verifiable. Quality risk significantly higher than US Rx pharmacy.

!

Generic vs branded

Generic Anadrol from international pharmacy is generally fine if manufacturer is established, but bioavailability and dosing accuracy can vary. Track LFTs more frequently if switching products.

✗

Underground lab (UGL) product without third-party testing

Common UGL issues: under-dosed (cost-cutting), substituted (dianabol or methyl-1-testosterone instead), or contaminated. Lab testing services (Janoshik, AnaboLab) recommended for any UGL product before use.

✗

Counterfeit pharmaceutical packaging

Counterfeit Anadrol is a known issue in international markets. Verify pharmacy, NDC, and lot number against manufacturer database.

What to Expect

  • Week 1
    Tolerability and dose-response.
  • Week 2-4
    Early effect window.
  • Week 4-8
    Peak benefit assessment.
  • Week 8+
    Cycle decision point.

Side Effects & Safety 18

Side Effects

  1. 1Markedly elevated ALT/AST — most consistent finding. Hengge/Schroeder 2003: 27-35% of subjects developed ALT >5× ULN within 16 weeks at 100-150 mg/day. Lower at 50 mg/day but still typically 2-3× ULN within 4-6 weeks.
  2. 2Elevated GGT and alkaline phosphatase — cholestatic pattern.
  3. 3HDL crash — often 50-80% reduction within 6-8 weeks; among the most adverse of any AAS on lipid markers.
  4. 4LDL elevation — additive CV risk.
  5. 5Substantial water retention — 5-10+ lb fluid weight in week 1 alone; visibly puffy face/abdomen; not controlled by AIs (because not aromatization-mediated).
  6. 6Hypertension — combined fluid retention + direct vascular effects. BP elevation 10-30 mmHg systolic common.
  7. 7Gynecomastia — uncontrollable by AIs; requires SERM (tamoxifen 10-20 mg/day or raloxifene 60 mg/day). Can become irreversible if untreated past nodule formation.
  8. 8HPG axis suppression — testicular atrophy, ↓endogenous T, ↓libido on/post cycle.
  9. 9Acne, oily skin, accelerated androgenic alopecia — direct AR effects. Anadrol is among the worst AAS for acne.
  10. 10Mood changes, irritability, aggression, sleep disruption — Anadrol has a particularly notable mood/aggression profile in user reports.
  11. 11Increased hematocrit / polycythemia — direct EPO stimulation. Hematocrit can exceed 54% within 6-8 weeks at 100 mg/day. Stop-rule at HCT >54%.
  12. 12Increased appetite ("Anadrol hunger") — pronounced; useful for bulking, contributing to weight gain efficacy.
  13. 13Cholestatic jaundice — yellowing of skin/sclera, dark urine, pruritus, RUQ discomfort. Onset typically 4-8 weeks at 100 mg/day. Reversible with discontinuation in most cases; can require hospitalization.
  14. 14Erectile dysfunction during cycle — paradoxical at supraphysiologic dose due to HPG suppression + estrogenic side effects overriding direct androgen drive.
  15. 15Voice changes in females (irreversible vocal cord thickening). Anadrol is severely virilizing for women.
  16. 16Prostate hypertrophy / accelerated BPH in older males.
  17. 17Insomnia, night sweats — partly from BP/HCT elevation, partly from mood/cortisol effects.
  18. 18Marked aggression / "roid rage" — Anadrol has a reputation in bodybuilding culture for the most pronounced aggression effect of any oral AAS.

When to Stop

  • Peliosis hepatis — blood-filled cystic spaces in liver parenchyma. Multiple historical case reports specifically linked to oxymetholone (PMIDs 433907, 666906, 4132832, 577673). Can rupture → fatal hemorrhage. Often asymptomatic until advanced. Detected on imaging (US, MRI).
  • Hepatic adenoma → hepatocellular carcinoma — chronic high-dose use. Specifically documented in Fanconi-anemia patients (PMID 168333: 6-year-old developed HCC 2 months after starting oxymetholone) and chronic AAS users. Anadrol is among the most-associated agents.
  • Stroke, MI, sudden cardiac death — via combined hypertension + adverse lipid + polycythemia + LV hypertrophy effects. Acute risk meaningful for combat-sport athletes who already train near cardiovascular ceiling.
  • Thromboembolic events (DVT, PE) — driven by polycythemia + altered coagulation balance.
  • Psychiatric — mania, psychosis, suicidality (rare but documented in AAS literature; oxymetholone has notable mood-effect signal).
  • Sleep apnea exacerbation — soft tissue effects + polycythemia.
  • Baseline (before starting): Full LFT panel, lipid panel, CBC w/ HCT, total + free testosterone, SHBG, estradiol (sensitive assay), LH, FSH, prolactin, BP, ECG, abdominal US for liver/biliary architecture. Hepatitis B/C serology.
  • Week 2: full LFT — stop drug if ALT/AST >3× ULN. Symptom check (jaundice, RUQ pain, pruritus, dark urine).
  • Week 4: full LFT, lipid panel, CBC — monitor cholestatic markers, HDL nadir, HCT trajectory, BP. Tactile chest/breast exam for early gynecomastia.
  • Week 6: full LFT, lipid, hormonal panel, BP, gyno check.
  • HCT >54% = stop drug, consider therapeutic phlebotomy.
  • Months 3-12 post-cycle: peliosis hepatis / adenoma surveillance — abdominal imaging for chronic users.
  • Indefinite: hormonal recovery monitoring — total + free T, LH, FSH at 4 weeks post, 12 weeks post, and 24 weeks post. PCT decision based on trajectory.

References

Hengge UR et al. 2003 — Double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled phase III trial of oxymetholone for the treatment of HIV wasting (AIDS)

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov · 2003

landmark Phase 3 RCT establishing efficacy + 27-35% ALT >5× ULN safety signal

View Study

Schroeder ET et al. 2003 — Oxymetholone for the treatment of HIV-wasting: a double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled phase III trial in eugonadal men and women (companion analysis)

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov · 2003

eugonadal subgroup confirming additive anabolic effect on top of normal endogenous T

View Study

Hengge UR et al. 1996 — Oxymetholone promotes weight gain in patients with advanced human immunodeficiency virus (HIV-1) infection (British Journal of Nutrition)

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov · 1996

pilot study foundation for the Phase 3 trial

View Study

Pavlatos AM et al. 2001 — Review of oxymetholone: a 17α-alkylated anabolic-androgenic steroid (Clinical Therapeutics)

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov · 2001

reference review; articulates the non-aromatizing-yet-estrogenic paradox and proposes direct ER activation

View Study

Zhang QS et al. 2014 — Oxymetholone therapy of Fanconi anemia suppresses osteopontin transcription and induces hematopoietic stem cell cycling (Stem Cell Reports)

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov · 2014

extends FDA-approved Fanconi indication mechanistic understanding

View Study
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