Extended Research →
Verdict, decision matrix, deep dives, sourcing notes & full sources
Citrulline Malate
Pre-workout NO precursor: 6-8 g taken 30-60 min pre-training reduces RPE and increases reps-to-failure on resistance work. | Compound
Aliases (3)
L-Citrulline DL-Malate · CitMal · 2:1 Citrulline Malate
TYPICAL DOSE
6 g citrulline malate
ROUTE
—
CYCLE
—
STORAGE
—
✎
Suggest an edit
Did you know?
You can suggest edits to improve this compound's information.
Submitted via email — no account required.
▸ Overview TL;DR
Pre-workout NO precursor: 6-8 g taken 30-60 min pre-training reduces RPE and increases reps-to-failure on resistance work. Strongest evidence for high-volume strength + endurance sessions. PRN tool for Dylan's hard MMA days, not daily.
▸ Mechanism of action
- L-citrulline bypasses intestinal/hepatic clearance that limits oral arginine.
- Converted in renal tubules to L-arginine → substrate for nitric oxide synthase (NOS) → NO release → vasodilation, increased blood flow to working muscle.
- Malate (the dicarboxylic acid half) enters the TCA cycle as malate → fumarate → ATP regeneration support, especially under anaerobic stress.
- Net effect: better muscle perfusion + reduced ammonia accumulation + faster ATP replenishment between sets.
▸ Pharmacokinetics No data
Pharmacokinetics data not available for this compound.
No half-life mentions found in the source notes.
▸ What to expect Generic
- 1Week 1Tolerability and dose-response.
- 2Week 2-4Early effect window.
- 3Week 4-8Peak benefit assessment.
- 4Week 8+Cycle decision point.
▸ Side effects + safety
- Common (>10%): Mild GI discomfort at >10 g (malate-driven), flushing.
- Less common (1-10%): Headache (rare, dose-dependent), low blood pressure if stacked with other vasodilators or antihypertensives.
- Rare-serious (<1%): None of clinical concern in healthy adults.
- Specific watch periods: First dose — assess GI tolerance and BP response; avoid stacking with sildenafil/tadalafil or nitrates.
▸References4 sources
Pérez-Guisado & Jakeman (2010), J Strength Cond Res
2010bench-press rep increase with 8 g CitMal.
pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.govView →
Gonzalez et al. (2017), Sports Medicine
2017meta-analysis of citrulline + exercise performance.
pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.govView →
Suzuki et al. (2016), J Int Soc Sports Nutr
2016endurance cycling performance trial.
pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.govView →
Examine.com — L-Citrulline
evidence summary + dose-response analysis.
examine.comView →
Was this helpful?
Your feedback shapes what we research deeper.
Continue: Extended Research →
Our verdict, decision matrix, deep dives, controversies, sources
Related compounds
Cross-referenced from Citrulline MalateCreatine (monohydrate)
CONFIRMED-IN-USE
Endogenous guanidino compound / phosphagen ATP-buffer / cell-volume osmolyte
HIGH
Agmatine Sulfate
OPTIONAL-ADD
Endogenous polyamine / Arginine metabolite / Multifaceted neuromodulator
MEDIUM
Agmatine Sulfate (redirect)
OTHER
Endogenous polyamine / Arginine metabolite / Multifaceted neuromodulator
HIGH