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Turinabol
Oral-Turinabol | 4-chlorodehydromethyltestosterone (CDMT) | East German State Plan Topic 14.25 signature steroid | M3 long-term metabolite
Aliases (11)
Overview
What is Turinabol?
Turinabol (4-chlorodehydromethyltestosterone, CDMT, Oral-Turinabol) is an oral 17α-alkylated anabolic-androgenic steroid — structurally a chlorinated derivative of dianabol with the estrogen pathway turned off. Synthesized at VEB Jenapharm (East Germany) in 1961, clinically introduced 1965, production discontinued 1994. Never FDA-approved in the US. WADA S1.1 banned, DEA Schedule III. The signature steroid of East Germany's State Plan Topic 14.25 (1968-1989) which dosed ~10,000 athletes — many adolescents — producing one of medicine's most thoroughly documented adolescent-AAS-harm datasets.
Key Benefits
'Lean dry gains' archetype: non-aromatizable (no estrogen, no water retention, no gyno), modest strength + lean mass gains over 6-week cycles, 'dry / hard / lean' aesthetic similar to oxandrolone. Favored historically for cutting cycles, weight-class strength sports, and concealment-driven state doping (no obvious water-driven scale gains in female athletes).
Mechanism of Action
Direct androgen receptor (AR) agonist with three structural modifications vs. testosterone: 17α-methylation (oral bioavailability via blocked first-pass deactivation, but obligates hepatotoxicity), 1,2-double bond (reduced androgenicity, dianabol-like profile), and 4-chloro substitution (blocks aromatase, eliminates estrogenic conversion). Half-life ~16 hours. Suppresses HPG axis at typical bodybuilder doses (20-50 mg/day). Particularly aggressive on HDL because non-aromatizable + DHT-pattern + 17α-alkylated triple-whammy. M3 long-term metabolite (~20βOH-NorDHCMT) detectable in urine 9-12+ months post-use via Sobolevsky-Rodchenkov 2012 LC-MS/MS — basis of 2016 IOC reanalyses producing ~80 retroactive AAFs from Beijing 2008 + London 2012 stored samples.
Pharmacokinetics
Research Indications
What turinabol is, structurally
4-chloro-1,2-dehydro-17α-methyltestosterone (CDMT, DHCMT) is testosterone modified at three positions: 1. 17α-methylation — methyl group …
Receptor + signaling
Direct androgen receptor (AR) agonist. Binding affinity at AR is similar to or slightly lower than testosterone, but the selectivity prof…
Why "non-aromatizable" matters
Most testosterone esters and methylated derivatives convert to estradiol (E2) via aromatase, producing gyno, water retention, mood labili…
Why HDL crash is particularly bad with turinabol
Three factors converge: 1. Non-aromatizable — no E2 production means the modest E2-mediated HDL preservation seen with aromatizing AAS is…
HPG suppression at "lean gains" doses
Despite the "mild" reputation: - AR activation at hypothalamic neurons → suppression of GnRH pulse frequency - Negative feedback at pitui…
Pharmacokinetics
- Oral bioavailability: estimated ~40-60% (less complete absorption than oxandrolone's ~97%; some fraction lost despite 17α-alkylation) -…
Peptide Interactions
Standard "test base" cycle adds turinabol for cutting / aesthetic enhancement; test prevents the worst HPG crash + libido loss
Dry-cycle pairing; both non-aromatizing; compounds liver burden if oral primobolan acetate is used
Compounded "dry oral cut" stack; substantially compounds liver burden; rarely advised by experienced users
Common cutting stack additions; compound cardiovascular load
Adds anabolic synergy; compounds cancer / cardiomyopathy / hypoglycemia risks
Pharmacological siblings (turinabol IS chlorinated dianabol); stacking provides no synergistic benefit and dramatically compounds liver burden — among the wo…
Compounds hepatotoxicity dramatically; "oral stacking" widely cautioned against
Pharmacologically pointless for turinabol (non-aromatizing — no estradiol to suppress); adding an AI may further crash an already-low E2 and worsen lipids / …
Additive liver burden
Pharmacologically logical for AAS users with crashing lipids, but adds hepatic burden — careful monitoring required
No direct contraindication but monitor glucose given AAS effects on insulin sensitivity
Tauroursodeoxycholic acid 250-500 mg 2-3× daily during cycle. Reduces cholestatic / transaminitis risk by ~30-50% in observational AAS bodybuilder bloodwork …
Quality Indicators
Pharmacy-dispensed legitimate product (HISTORICAL ONLY)
Genuine pharmaceutical-grade Oral-Turinabol from Jenapharm has not been manufactured since 1994. Any product claiming Jenapharm branding today is virtually certainly counterfeit.
Underground lab (UGL) sourcing
Modern turinabol is exclusively UGL-sourced. Frequently underdosed, mis-dosed, or substituted with cheaper compounds (dianabol, methyltestosterone). COA verification rarely available; quality varies dramatically.
No legitimate manufacturer exists
Production discontinued 1994 after Jenapharm privatization. No FDA-approved pharmaceutical chain. All current products are gray-market or counterfeit.
Claimed 'Jenapharm' branding in 2026
Counterfeit indicator — Jenapharm has not produced Oral-Turinabol for ~30 years. Vintage authentic product is exceptionally rare and virtually never seen in current bodybuilding markets.
Substitution risk (other 17αAA passed off as turinabol)
Among the most-counterfeited AAS due to historical mystique + niche bodybuilder use case. Lab analysis confirmation recommended before any use.
What to Expect
- Week 1-2Subtle initial effects; less acute "kick" than dianabol (which has water-driven scale gains in days). Mild libido bump, slight pump improvement, modest stre…
- Week 2-4Onset of "fuller" muscle appearance with dry / hard / lean look (no water retention vs. aromatizing AAS); strength gains in the gym become noticeable; lean …
- Week 4-6Peak effects — typically 4-8 lb total lean mass gain in trained males, noticeable fat reduction with calorie deficit, pronounced vascularity, "harder" aesth…
- Week 6+: Tapering of subjective novelty as receptor effects plateau; lipids deteriorating measurably on bloodwork; libido often noticeably lower as endogenous T cr…
Side Effects & Safety
Common (>10% users at bodybuilder doses):
- Atherogenic lipid changes — HDL drops 30-60% within 4-6 weeks; LDL rises; ApoB rises. The most universally reported objective side effect on bloodwork. Turinabol is among the worst AAS for HDL because of the non-aromatizable + DHT-pattern + 17α-alkylated combination.
- HPG suppression — testicular atrophy (mild-to-moderate), reduced endogenous testosterone, low LH/FSH; recovery typically 4-12 weeks post-cycle without PCT, faster with PCT
- Hepatotoxicity (transaminitis) — ALT/AST elevation, dose-dependent; typically reversible on cessation; monitor at week 3-4 for any 6+ week cycle
- Mild libido changes (initially up, later down as HPG suppression takes hold)
- Skin / hair changes (less than dianabol or testosterone but not zero) — mild acne, scalp hair shedding in genetically predisposed users
- Forearm / bicep "pumps" — transient, typical of DHT-pattern AAS
Less common (1-10%):
- Cholestatic jaundice — yellowing of skin / sclera, dark urine, pruritus; reversible on cessation
- Mood changes — mild irritability, occasional aggression; less than test or tren but reported
- Sleep disturbance in some users
- Hypertension — modest BP elevation, dose-dependent
- Erythrocytosis — mild hematocrit increase; less than testosterone esters
- Virilization in women — clitoral hypertrophy, voice deepening (may be irreversible), hirsutism, menstrual disruption — at low doses (5-10 mg/day) less severe than higher-androgenic AAS but real, especially with long-term use; the East German adolescent female cohort documents irreversible androgenization at sustained recreational-equivalent doses.
Rare-serious (<1% but documented in turinabol literature):
- Peliosis hepatis — cystic blood-filled hepatic lesions; documented case reports with chronic 17α-alkylated AAS use including turinabol; potentially life-threatening (hepatic hemorrhage)
- Hepatocellular adenoma / carcinoma — extremely rare but documented in long-term high-dose 17α-alkylated AAS exposure; the East German cohort produced multiple liver tumor case reports
- Severe atherogenic dyslipidemia + accelerated CVD — particularly with cumulative multi-cycle use; the East German cohort produced documented elevated cardiovascular morbidity at long follow-up
- Cardiomyopathy — extrapolated from broader AAS literature (Baggish 2017 Circulation cardiac MRI cohort); cumulative-exposure-dependent
- Severe HPG suppression with prolonged hypogonadism post-cycle — secondary hypogonadism failing to recover; risk rises with cycle length and individual susceptibility
- Mood crash / post-cycle depression — well-documented bodybuilding phenomenon and East German cohort follow-up; persistent anhedonia / low mood for weeks-to-months post-cycle in susceptible users; in the East German cohort, sustained depression was a reported long-term sequela
Specific watch periods:
- Week 3-4 of any cycle: ALT/AST + lipid panel — flag if ALT >3× ULN or HDL drops >50%
- End of cycle: Full HPG panel (T, LH, FSH, E2) to confirm degree of suppression
- Week 4-8 post-cycle: HPG recovery check; if still suppressed, formal PCT or endocrinology consult
- Multi-cycle users (years): Periodic echocardiogram, lipid trend tracking, liver imaging if any symptom
The "long-term metabolite" forensic risk (turinabol-specific): The M3 metabolite (~20βOH-NorDHCMT, formally 4α-chloro-17β-hydroxymethyl-17α-methyl-18-nor-5α-androstan-13-en-3α-ol) is detectable in urine for 9-12+ months post-use via Sobolevsky-Rodchenkov 2012 LC-MS/MS. This is uniquely catastrophic for any tested or potentially-tested athlete. The 2016 IOC reanalysis of Beijing 2008 + London 2012 stored samples produced approximately 80 retroactive AAFs, with cascading 8-year-old medal strippings hitting weightlifters and throwers from Russia, Belarus, Ukraine, and Kazakhstan particularly hard. For a 20yo MMA athlete with ANY plausible future in tested competition (even amateur state-level events with USADA-style testing), turinabol is uniquely poor risk — even a single 6-week cycle 12 months before a meet is detectable.
References
Chlorodehydromethyltestosterone — Wikipedia
primary reference; pharmaceutical history (Jenapharm 1961 patent, 1965 clinical introduction, 1994 production discontinuation), structural / pharmacokinetic context, East German doping summary
View StudyJenapharm — Wikipedia
corporate history of the East German pharmaceutical company that manufactured Oral-Turinabol
View StudyDoping in East Germany — Wikipedia
overview of State Plan Topic 14.25 (1968-1989), athlete numbers, documented harms
View StudyAndreas Krieger — Wikipedia
most-documented individual case from the GDR program (formerly Heidi Krieger, 1986 European shot put gold medalist)
View StudyFranke WW, Berendonk B — Hormonal doping and androgenization of athletes: a secret program of the German Democratic Republic government, Clinical Chemistry 1997
PMID 9216474; foundational paper on East German doping cohort, built from declassified Stasi documents
View StudySobolevsky T, Rodchenkov G — Detection and mass spectrometric characterization of novel long-term dehydrochloromethyltestosterone metabolites in human urine, J Steroid Biochem Mol Biol 2012
PMID 22142641; identification of M3 long-term metabolite that enabled 2016 IOC reanalyses
View StudySchänzer W, Horning S, Opfermann G, Donike M — Gas chromatography/mass spectrometry identification of long-term excreted metabolites of the anabolic steroid 4-chloro-1,2-dehydro-17alpha-methyltestosterone in humans, J Steroid Biochem Mol Biol 1996
PMID 8639473; foundational long-term metabolite identification work preceding the M3 method
View StudyLoke S, et al. — Controlled administration of dehydrochloromethyltestosterone in humans: Urinary excretion and long-term detection of metabolites for anti-doping purpose, J Steroid Biochem Mol Biol 2021
PMID 34418529; modern controlled administration trial confirming detection at 45+ days from a single 5 mg oral dose
View StudySchiffer L, et al. — Metabolism of Oral Turinabol by Human Steroid Hormone-Synthesizing Cytochrome P450 Enzymes, Drug Metabolism and Disposition 2016
PMID 26658226; CYP11A1/B1/B2 + CYP3A4 metabolism mechanism work
View StudyHartgens F, Kuipers H — Effects of androgenic-anabolic steroids in athletes, Sports Medicine 2004
PMID 15248788; comprehensive class review (strength + lean mass + cardiovascular + lipid + hepatic effects)
View StudyAnabolic Steroids — LiverTox NCBI Bookshelf NBK548931
class entry on AAS hepatotoxicity, including 17α-alkylated AAS profile
View StudyBaggish AL et al. — Cardiovascular toxicity of illicit anabolic-androgenic steroid use, Circulation 2017
cardiac MRI long-term AAS user cohort
View StudyWADA Prohibited List 2026
S1.1 exogenous androgen classification (banned in and out of competition)
View Study"Doping for Gold" PBS Secrets of the Dead documentary
accessible summary of GDR State Plan Topic 14.25 and the Heidi/Andreas Krieger case
View StudySports Integrity Initiative — Rodchenkov's development of turinabol test raises further questions
political-scientific controversy around the M3 method
View StudyHow was your experience with this compound?
Anonymous · one vote per session · results below at 5+ votes.
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